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More-than-Human Space Diplomacy: Assembling Internationalism in Orbit


Journal article


William Stewart, Jason Dittmer
The Hague Journal of Diplomacy, 2023


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APA   Click to copy
Stewart, W., & Dittmer, J. (2023). More-than-Human Space Diplomacy: Assembling Internationalism in Orbit. The Hague Journal of Diplomacy. https://doi.org/10.1163/1871191x-bja10149


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Stewart, William, and Jason Dittmer. “More-than-Human Space Diplomacy: Assembling Internationalism in Orbit.” The Hague Journal of Diplomacy (2023).


MLA   Click to copy
Stewart, William, and Jason Dittmer. “More-than-Human Space Diplomacy: Assembling Internationalism in Orbit.” The Hague Journal of Diplomacy, 2023, doi:10.1163/1871191x-bja10149.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{william2023a,
  title = {More-than-Human Space Diplomacy: Assembling Internationalism in Orbit},
  year = {2023},
  journal = {The Hague Journal of Diplomacy},
  doi = {10.1163/1871191x-bja10149},
  author = {Stewart, William and Dittmer, Jason}
}

This article examines how diplomacy in outer space is materially assembled. Rather than treating the ISS as a neutral platform, it shows how infrastructures, technical systems, and more-than-human relations help produce internationalism in orbit.
The enmeshing of the partners, legally and technically, in the ISS gives an affective push or imperative to ensure that the diplomatic assemblage succeeds. The legacy of APAS speaks to a historic moment that reverberates to this day. While the political optics of orbital docking are a remnant of the Cold War era, new challenges have arisen in its stead. The number and variety of spacecraft have increased in subsequent decades and orbit is becoming increasingly crowded. For now, we rely on formal and informal diplomatic mechanisms to keep outer space peaceful. Further, as we have argued, foregrounding materiality, for instance through material institutionalisation and enmeshing of states in a diplomatic assemblage in the case of the ISS, sheds light on how co-operation continues despite contentious terrestrial politics.



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